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While the following overview is for the CPE Router platform type, you can run /system default-configuration printto see which default configurations are applied to your specific MikroTik device. The default configuration state of your MikroTik router depends on the RouterBOARD platform type. You can access each of these tools by entering your MikroTik router's IP address into a web browser.

Connect using WinBox- WinBox is a configuration utility designed for Windows, but can also be used on machines running Linux and MacOS.

Connect using WebFig- WebFig is a web-based GUI that acts as the MikroTik RouterOS configuration, monitoring, and troubleshooting tool.

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Connect using Command Line Interface (CLI)- CLI is a terminal-based approach that can be done via Telnet, SSH, or serial cable.As explained in the MikroTik Wiki, you can go about this in a few different ways: In order to see and make changes to the configuration of your MikroTik router, you'll need a way to connect to it.

If you're familiar with these routers, you may know that they're built using the MikroTik RouterBOARD hardware platform that's powered by the MikroTik RouterOS operating system- but, what about how these routers are configured? Here's an overview to help you get started!

I will be happy to get your opinions regarding this article.MikroTik routers are a popular choice for our customers, Internet Service Providers (ISPs), as they support home networks. I hope you have enjoyed this post and you find it useful. In this way, you successfully change the port and you can type the below command to see the rules inside the firewall: print ip firewall filter add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=25 action=drop Then type the below command one by one and press Enter. Like the last time log in to the Winbox and open the new terminal. We use the terminal inside the Winbox but if still, you do not have access to the Winbox, you can use the below commands to add rules to the router. As a result, we will have to add our rules through the command line in Console or VNC. Sometimes we do not have access to the Mikrotik Server remotely. Now in the IP > Firewall and in the Filter Rules tab, you can see that the port is blocked. Click Apply and OK to complete the process.Ĭongratulation, now you have successfully blocked the port. Now in the Action tab, choose drop to drop the incoming packages. Note: Instead of 25, you should put your own port number that you wish to block. And the closed source and destination addresses are not any of the router board addresses.Īfter setting the chain as Input, Choose the Protocol which can be TCP or UDP. Like when the router only routes packets. Like the NTP package that the router sends to the Internet to set its clock.įorward Chain: It means packages that intend to cross the router. In fact, packages whose source address is the router itself. Output Chain: It means packets that come out of the router. Like when you use MikroTik as a DNS server, DNS packets are in the input chain. In fact, when the destination of a packet is the router itself, the packet is in the input chain. Input Chain: It means incoming packets to routers. Definition Of Chains In MikroTik Firewall On the General tab, choose the Chain as Input.

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In this section, there are some tabs and we will use the Filter Rules tab to block the SMTP port 25 on our MikroTik VPS server.Ĭlick on the blue plus + sign. From the left panel choose IP and then Firewall. Now you have successfully logged in to the Winbox. Once you downloaded it, enter your login details such as server IP, username, and password.

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You can download Winbox through the MikroTik website.

Router address winbox how to#

In this tutorial, we will check how to block port 25 which is the port of SMTP to stop users spamming.īlock MikroTik Port Using The User Interface Step1: Login To Winboxįirst, try to login to your MikroTik VPS through Winbox. They first get enough information from your MikroTik VPS to select the type of attack. Hackers use DDOS and Brutus Force attacks to infiltrate your MikroTik. To prevent hackers to hack your MikroTik or stop your users to illegally use some services, it is important to close some ports in your MikroTik server. which we will check both of the methods on this post to prevent unexpected login attempts. The first is to block it through IP > Firewall inside Winbox and the second one is to block a port in Winbox through the terminal line. There are two ways to block a port in MikroTik Winbox.